See borgen on Wiktionary
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"args": {
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"ipa": "/bɔrvən/"
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"ipa": "[ˈb̥ɒːwən"
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{
"ipa": "ˈb̥ɒˀwən]"
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{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See borg (“castle”).",
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"Christiansborg Palace (the Danish house of parliament)"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Christiansborg Palace (the Danish house of parliament)"
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{
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afborgen"
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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"1": "djk",
"2": "bolugu",
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"expansion": "→ Aukan: bolugu",
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"text": "→ Aukan: bolugu"
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"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu",
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"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu"
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"form": "weak",
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"form": "borgt",
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"present",
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{
"form": "borg",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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"past",
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"form": "borgt",
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"form": "borgde",
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"formal",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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"past",
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"form": "borgen",
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"plural",
"present"
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"form": "borgden",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
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"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
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"form": "borgden",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
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},
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"form": "borg",
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"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
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},
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"form": "borgt",
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"archaic",
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"present"
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},
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"form": "borgend",
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"participle",
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"form": "geborgd",
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"to secure, to keep safe"
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[
"keep",
"keep"
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[
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"safe"
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"(transitive) to secure, to keep safe"
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"transitive"
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"to guarantee"
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"(transitive) to guarantee"
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"source": "w"
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"to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure"
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[
"jargon",
"jargon"
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"(transitive, corporate jargon) to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure"
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"transitive"
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},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to lend (especially of credit)"
],
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],
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"(transitive, now dialectal) to lend (especially of credit)"
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{
"word": "lenen"
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"dialectal",
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{
"_dis": "14 24 15 13 34",
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"to borrow"
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[
"borrow",
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"(transitive, dated, dialectal) to borrow"
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"word": "lenen"
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"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/"
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"audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg",
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],
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"forms": [
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{
"form": "haben",
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},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "de-conj",
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"form": "haben",
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"auxiliary"
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},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "borgend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "borgst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "borget",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
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},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "borgte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "borgten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "borgtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "borgtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "borgte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten geborgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geborgt haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "borgen (weak, third-person singular present borgt, past tense borgte, past participle geborgt, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bor‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"id": "en-borgen-de-verb-BsVCin63",
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to borrow"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to lend"
],
"id": "en-borgen-de-verb-uMHjbvm2",
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lend"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɡən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɔʁ-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɔɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɔː-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɡən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɡŋ̍]"
},
{
"audio": "De-borgen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/De-borgen.ogg/De-borgen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/De-borgen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "borgen m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "borg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite masculine singular of borg"
],
"id": "en-borgen-nb-noun-oTakjHWL",
"links": [
[
"borg",
"borg#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "borga"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "borgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: borgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: borgen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "borgen"
},
"expansion": "German: borgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: borgen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*borgōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *borgōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burgōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "borġian"
},
"expansion": "Old English borġian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *borgōn, from Proto-Germanic *burgōną; akin to Old English borġian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "borgēn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-wk3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētōs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētōst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
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{
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"present",
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{
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"past",
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"second-person",
"singular"
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"singular"
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{
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"singular",
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"singular",
"third-person"
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{
"form": "borgētīm",
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"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "borgētīmēs",
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"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
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},
{
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"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
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{
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
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{
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"plural",
"third-person"
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{
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"plural",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "borgēnti",
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"tags": [
"present"
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"past"
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[
"borg",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
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"nominative",
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"nominative",
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"english": "vouch for someone",
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"type": "example"
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[
"law",
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[
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"common-gender"
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"bail",
"bail"
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{
"args": {
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[
"warranty",
"warranty"
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"ipa": "/bɔrvən/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥ɒːwən"
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{
"ipa": "ˈb̥ɒˀwən]"
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[
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"Christiansborg Palace"
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"(slang) Christiansborg Palace (the Danish house of parliament)"
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"slang"
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],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥ɒːˀwən]"
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],
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"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰergʰ-",
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"Dutch weak verbs",
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{
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"bor": "1"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id2": "denominative"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch borgen. Equivalent to borg + -en.",
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{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
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{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "borgen",
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"infinitive"
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},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"gerund",
"neuter"
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{
"form": "borg",
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"present",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "borgde",
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"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
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{
"form": "borgt",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "borg",
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"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "borgde",
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"second-person",
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},
{
"form": "borgt",
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"present",
"second-person",
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},
{
"form": "borgde",
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"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "borgt",
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"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "borgt",
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"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "conjugation",
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"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "borgde",
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"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "conjugation",
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "borgen",
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "borgend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geborgd",
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"participle",
"past"
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],
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{
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"1": "borg"
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{
"word": "bergen"
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{
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"glosses": [
"to secure, to keep safe"
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[
"secure",
"secure"
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[
"keep",
"keep"
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[
"safe",
"safe"
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],
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"(transitive) to secure, to keep safe"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
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"to guarantee"
],
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[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
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],
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"(transitive) to guarantee"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch corporate jargon",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure"
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"links": [
[
"corporate",
"corporate"
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[
"jargon",
"jargon"
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"qualifier": "corporate jargon",
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"to lend (especially of credit)"
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[
"lend",
"lend"
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],
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"(transitive, now dialectal) to lend (especially of credit)"
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{
"word": "lenen"
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],
"tags": [
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"transitive"
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},
{
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"Dutch dialectal terms",
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"to borrow"
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[
"borrow",
"borrow"
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],
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"(transitive, dated, dialectal) to borrow"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lenen"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/"
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɣən"
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{
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],
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[
"borg",
"borg#Dutch"
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],
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},
{
"audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɣən"
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{
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"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrɣən/2 syllables"
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"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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"plural",
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{
"form": "borgen werden",
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"future-i",
"infinitive",
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},
{
"form": "werde borgen",
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},
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},
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},
{
"form": "wirst geborgt haben",
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"indicative",
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},
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},
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"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden geborgt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "borgen (weak, third-person singular present borgt, past tense borgte, past participle geborgt, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bor‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to borrow"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lend"
],
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lend"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɡən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɔʁ-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɔɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɔː-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɡən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɡŋ̍]"
},
{
"audio": "De-borgen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/De-borgen.ogg/De-borgen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/De-borgen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "borgen m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "borg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite masculine singular of borg"
],
"links": [
[
"borg",
"borg#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "borga"
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "borgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: borgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: borgen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "borgen"
},
"expansion": "German: borgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: borgen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*borgōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *borgōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burgōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "borġian"
},
"expansion": "Old English borġian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *borgōn, from Proto-Germanic *burgōną; akin to Old English borġian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "borgēn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-wk3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētōs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētōst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgētīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgēnti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giborgēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "borgēn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "borgēn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "borgēn"
},
"expansion": "borgēn",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borg"
},
"name": "goh-conj-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German class 3 weak verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰergʰ-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "borgen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "borg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of borg"
],
"links": [
[
"borg",
"borg#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "borgensman"
},
{
"word": "borgenär"
},
{
"word": "proprieborgen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "borghæn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish borghæn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "borgan"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic borgan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "borgen"
},
"expansion": "Danish borgen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish borghæn, borghan, ultimately from the root of borga (“warrant”). Cognate of Icelandic borgan, Danish borgen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "borgens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "borgens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "borgen c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "borgen c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borgen",
"2": "borgen",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "borgens",
"6": "borgens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "borgen",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "borga"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vouch for someone",
"text": "gå i borgen för någon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surety, security, guarantee (an undertaking to assume payment obligations for another person if that person is unable to pay themselves)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"surety",
"surety"
],
[
"security",
"security"
],
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) surety, security, guarantee (an undertaking to assume payment obligations for another person if that person is unable to pay themselves)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bail"
],
"links": [
[
"bail",
"bail"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for borgen meaning in All languages combined (35.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.